Vestibular schwannoma is a benign tumor originating from the hearing nerve. In the early stage, it presents with dizziness, imbalance, and unilateral hearing loss. The treatment approach is determined by considering the size of the tumor and the general condition of the patient. Regardless of the treatment plan, since this tumor arises from the balance nerve, vestibular rehabilitation is recommended to improve the individual\u2019s balance control.<\/p>\n
In small and slowly growing tumors, observation is preferred. The growth rate of the tumor is monitored with regular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). If complaints are minimal, conservative management can be applied without the need for surgery.<\/p>\n
In medium and large tumors, surgical treatment is considered. Using microsurgical techniques, the tumor is removed while preserving hearing and facial nerve function as much as possible. This approach minimizes the risk of complications.<\/p>\n
One of the alternative treatment methods is radiosurgery. This method, applied with technologies such as Gamma Knife, is effective in small tumors and allows the growth to be halted without surgery. The choice is made by considering the patient\u2019s age and risk factors.<\/p>\n